Romance scammers tell all sorts of lies to steal people's hearts and money. Reports to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) show those lies are working. Nearly 70,000 people reported a romance scam, with $4 billion in reported losses to the FBI in 2023.
DFI is joining a national effort to help Washington residents spot and avoid these scams
Below you will find helpful resources and information.

Understanding Romance Scams
Not all romance scams are the same, but many follow a similar pattern.
Scammers use dating apps, social media, and messaging apps to contact you.
They gain your trust but make excuses for not seeing you in person.
They ask for money due to a sudden "emergency" or great investment opportunity.
They pressure you to send money, gift cards, or cryptocurrency.
Once they have your money it is difficult to get it back.
How to Protect Yourself
To stay safe online, follow these steps:
Never send money, gift cards, or crypto to someone you have just met online.
Don't share personal and financial details on dating apps or social media.
Beware of people who try to move a relationship too fast and make excuses for not meeting in person.
Educate yourself about romance scams with the links below.
What to Do If You’re a Victim
Take these immediate steps if you suspect you are a victim of a romance scam:
Stop all communication with the scammer.
Check your financial accounts for unauthorized transactions.
Report any unauthorized transactions to your bank or credit union.
Report the scam to the proper authorities (see below).
How to Report a Romance Scam
If you believe you've been scammed, report it to official agencies that track fraud.
- FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3)
Report all cyber-enabled crimes to the FBI. - Commodity Futures Trading Commission
Report fraud in digital commodities, forex, or precious metals. - Washington Department of Financial Institutions
Report securities or investment fraud for Washington residents. - Federal Trade Commission
Report scams and bad business practices. - United States Postal Inspection Service
Report mail fraud to the USPIS.
Learn About Romance Scams
Want to learn more about how these scams work? Check out these trusted resources:
General Information
- How Romance Scams Work
DFI - What to Know About Romance Scams
Federal Trade Commission - How To Avoid Romance Scams
FBI - About Romance Fraud
Commodities Futures Trading Commission - Six Warning Signs of Online Financial Romance Fraud
Commodities Futures Trading Commission
Investment & Financial Scams
- Relationship Investment Scams
Investor.gov - Avoid Forex, Precious Metals, and Digital Asset Romance Scams
Commodities Futures Trading Commission
En Español
- Lo Que Hay Que Saber Sobre las Estafas de Romances
FTC - Fraudes románticos
Commodities Futures Trading Commission - Evite estafas románticas en Forex, metales preciosos y activos digitales
Commodities Futures Trading Commission - Seis señales de alerta de estafas de romance financiero en línea
Commodities Futures Trading Commission
Videos
- Don’t Fall For A Romance Scam
Postal Inspector Service - Online Romance Scams
FTC - Your Needy Online Friend
FTC - Fake Profiles
FTC